Background
The Volkswagen Type 2 Transporter van’s forward control layout endowed it with huge versatility allowing it to be configured in a bewildering number of variants, from a hard-core panel van that lacked both rear seats and side windows through to the (reasonably) luxurious Samba Deluxe with its full-length headlining, eight passenger seats and two-tone paint finish.
They all shared common mechanical underpinnings though, including the Beetle’s - and later Porsche 914’s - infamous flat-four air-cooled engine at the back and while the Type 2 started off modestly, it gained both capacity and power over the years, ending its life in Germany with a 1600cc, 47bhp engine and, in America, a two-litre, 65bhp unit.
It is perhaps best known for the Type 2 campervan from the early days when homebrewed concoctions were seen in places as exotic as Iran and Afghanistan.
By the time production ended almost 1.5 million Transporters of various hues and roles had rolled off European production lines - and it’s fair to say that a significant percentage of them are still on the roads thanks to a fanatical following and an almost unparalleled spares and support network.
Famously robust, reliable and hugely popular, the Type 2 remained in production in Brazil until increasingly stringent regulations finally killed it off in 2013.
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