Background
The Toyota Corona was in production for a whopping 44 years, albeit in ten different guises. The model we’re looking at here is the third generation, the so-called T40 and T50 built between 1964 and 1970.
Japan’s best-selling car between 1965 and 1967, the T40 and T50 were offered as a saloon, two-door hardtop, three-door van, five-door estate, five-door hatchback, and two coupe utility variants. Model numbers T40 through to T43 were used for the saloon cars, while the hardtops models used T50 to T55. Commercial variants and estate cars were referred to as a T46 or a T47 respectively, while the five-door hatchback was the T56.
(We hope you’ve been paying attention because there will be a test later.)
While the commercial models were initially offered with a 1.2-litre engine, the consumer-grade Corona benefitted from a range of larger engines that eventually went all the way to a 1.9-litre petrol engine, endowing the Corona with a very good level of performance, not least because even the heaviest model only tipped the scales at 1,000kgs.
A two-speed Toyoglide automatic gearbox was offered alongside more conventional three- and four-speed automatic gearboxes. Front disc brakes reined in the Corona - and these were much more than a marketing ploy as the larger-engined cars could maintain almost 90mph for hours at a time and even the 1.2-litre engine could reach almost 70mph and sit there quite happily - and that level of performance was way beyond the operating envelope of the drum brakes that similar cars from other manufacturers were still being fitted with.
Reliability was very good too with initial testing showing that the car was easily capable of covering 100,000kms without fault, a level of reliability that was almost unheard of at the time. After all, us Brits were still decoking our engines every couple of years well into the seventies…







