Background
In the late 1970’s, Land Rover was needing to replace the ageing leaf-sprung Series III and was facing heavy competition from imported trucks which offered impressive reliability and comfort for a lower price. The Series III was still selling well, but Land Rover knew that time was of the essence to come up with a successor.
Enter the coil-sprung Land Rover Defender, which broke cover in 1982, after four basic ‘mules’ were built during the late 70’s. These early pre-production vehicles were designed for use as media and demonstration vehicles to launch “Land Rover’s new Land Rover” to the world, and all received the now-iconic CWK-Y registration plates.
These pre-production prototypes are instantly recognisable due to being somewhat ‘rough around the edges’ and containing unique parts such as the bare aluminium windscreen surrounds, plastic rear badges which were seen on late Series III models, a re-branded Range Rover steering wheel, five-speed transmission and a unique dashboard.
Numerous variants were built, from the SWB 90 model to station wagons, back-hoe diggers, armoured vehicles, and 110 high-capacity pick up trucks (HCPU) such as this example here. Allegedly, the inspiration for the HCPU vehicles was taken directly from looking at rival vehicles, such as the FJ Land Cruiser which was being sold by Toyota at the time.






