Background
In 1976 Jaguar launched a luxurious 2-door, 2+2 coupe based on a shortened version of the superb XJ saloon chassis. The first styling roughs of this XJ-S, as it was called, were penned by legendary E-type designer Malcolm Sayer.
There was another E-type link under the bonnet, where buyers would find a fuel-injected 285bhp variant of the 5.3-litre SOHC V12 engine that had first appeared in the 1971 Series 3 E-type. Three ratios in the Borg Warner automatic transmission were all that were needed to handle the V12’s deceptive mix of relentless acceleration and silky cruising refinement. Throw in a beautiful wood and leather cabin and you could easily see why buyers of far more expensive Italian GTs started questioning their own sanity.
Five years after the launch, ‘Fire Ball’ high-swirl cylinder heads were put on the V12, creating a new HE (High Efficiency) model that lifted peak power to 299bhp, and also made it supremely ‘economical’.
The XJ-S’s alluring combination of power, luxury and style continued to appeal to mature second-home owners right up to 1996, when its 20-year production run – the longest in Jaguar’s history – came to an end with more than 115,000 cars sold.







