Background
Derived from the military HMMWV (High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle) or “Humvee”, the Hummer brand was bought from makers AM General by General Motors in the late ‘90s to market a civilianised variant called the Hummer H1.
Alongside this rugged Gulf-war escapee, GM created and launched the much more refined and compact-looking Hummer H2 luxury Sport Utility Truck based on their own SUV/truck platform which it shared with the Cadillac Escalade, Chevvy Tahoe and GMC Yukon.
In 2005, production began on an even smaller, more affordable, Hummer H3 - like you see for sale here - sharing its underpinnings with the Chevvy Colorado and GMC Canyon, although reportedly modified and reinforced for off-road use.
Launched with a 3.5-litre 5-cylinder petrol engine, with either 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmissions, the H3 had 220bhp and 225lb.ft of torque at its disposal. In 2007 capacity increased to 3.7-litres (239bhp / 241lb.ft) and in 2008 the H3 Alpha had a 5.3-litre V8 fitted (300bhp / 320lb.ft).
Despite being smaller than the H2 and significantly more compact than the H1, the Hummer H3 was still a capable off road vehicle. It had electronically controlled permanent four-wheel-drive and could wade to a depth of 69cm. It also featured a traction control system able to operate each brake independently to adjust to different terrain and improve traction. An optional Off Road package brought larger tyres, uprated suspension, locking differentials and low range gearing.
By the end of production in 2009, nearly 160,000 Hummer H3 and H3T (pickup) models had been built at GM’s factories in Louisiana, USA and Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Shortly after this, GM tried to sell the Hummer brand to a Chinese firm but this fell through and instead the marque was retired.







