Background
Built between 1970 and 1974, the Ford Escort RS1600 is an evolution of the earlier Escort Twin Cam. Built at first in Halewood and later by Ford’s Advanced Vehicle Operations (AVO) team on a purpose-built assembly line in its factory at Aveley in Essex, Harper Engineering contributed the Cosworth-developed DOHC, 16-valve engine, which developed 120bhp and 112lb/ft of torque in factory trim. These figures, allied to an all-up weight of only around 870kgs, mean the lightweight Escort is good for a top speed of 114mph and a 0-60mph time of around 8.3 seconds.
Contemporary road tests talk glowingly of the car’s staggering performance and visceral engine note, which is hardly surprising as it was basically an homologation special, only offered to the public in order to meet the requirements of Group 2, which insisted that 1,000 examples be built and sold; this was very definitely a fully-fledged competition machine rather than a marketing special dreamed up by the PR department after a few too many pints on a Friday night in Dagenham.
It is thought that only 1,137 cars were built in total, making the RS1600 one of the rarest cars of its type as well as one of the most successful rally cars of the seventies. Used in anger by men like Hannu Mikkola and Gunnar Palm, the engine noise alone is guaranteed to raise your pulse rate by a minimum of 50%...







