Background
Released in 1968, Ford’s new kid on the block was developed by Ford of Britain but in 1970 it became their first car to be built simultaneously in Germany - which took on its continental production. Both countries (as well as many others) took it to their collective hearts due no doubt to its neat styling, allied to simple but robust mechanicals. By the time the Mk2 came out in early 1975, over 2,240,000 examples had found a home.
The Mk2 was jointly developed between Ford’s British and German operations and, for reasons now lost in the mists of time, the development phase was referred to as “Project Brenda”. The Mk2 was essentially a Mk1 floorpan, core structure and major mechanicals rebodied with squarer styling.
As with most Ford models, there was a hierarchy of trim levels from Popular, through L and GL up to Ghia, with Sport, RS Mexico and RS2000 to keep the boy racers happy.
From late 1975 until 1980, Escort Mk2 body shells were built in Halewood and shipped for assembly at Ford’s Silverton plant outside Pretoria, South Africa. Two models were initially sold in South Africa, the 56bhp 1300L and 70bhp 1600GL available either with two or four doors.
In early 1979 came the SA launch of the 1600 Sport. The 1.6-litre Kent engines for the Sport were locally cast with thicker cylinder walls, producing a stronger block. With revised gear ratios and sporty exterior styling given to a two-door body, the 1600 Sport became highly popular and was the best selling car in South Africa in 1980.







