Background
The make de Dion-Bouton is without any doubt one of the brands that has marked the beginnings of the automobile as we know it today. Born from what might seem like a surprising association of a talented craftsman and developer of scientific games called Georges Bouton, his brother-in-law Charles Trépardoux and a rich aristocrat named marquis Albert de Dion, the company started out by experimenting with steam engines in 1883. The first steam driven vehicles came in the form of a tricycle and a two-cylinder motor.
Their first real success however was a single cylinder internal combustion petrol engine that was launched in 1894.
By 1900, De Dion-Bouton had become the world’s largest automobile manufacturer and built around 400 cars and 3.200 engines annually. Their engines equipped several cars from more than 150 manufacturers and was a popular choice for the use in motor bicycles. The brand name was associated with reliable, well-developed cars that were easier to use than other more sophisticated makes of the same era.
During the first World War, the company manufactured gun parts, armoured military equipment, and aircraft engines, but the postwar era and ensuing crisis brought an abrupt halt to the company’s expansion. De Dion-Bouton continued building commercial vehicles in small numbers until the 50s when the brand name was purchased by a motorcycle maker.







