Background
Even as late as 1990 Subaru could be considered somewhat of a left-field choice in the UK. At the time, their range included the Justy, the Leone the MV Pickup (the Brat) and the newly introduced Legacy. Your average UK farmer could kit out the entire family from the local Subaru dealership with the whole range offering four wheel drive options and robust inline three and flat four cylinder drivetrains. Just drawing its last breath in 1990 was the wacky, uber-wedgy XT coupe. Very much the exhibitionist, black sheep of the family. Car magazine described it as “certainly distinctive……but so is wearing a fez.”
So when the SVX range topper appeared in 1991, people had come to expect the unexpected from this most unconventional of Japanese car marques. The SVX was originally called the Alcyone SVX after the brightest star in the Pleiades constellation which featured in the Subaru emblem. It proved a bit too obscure a reference for many markets and was soon dropped. The SVX was a halo car tour de force having first appeared as a concept at the 1989 Tokyo Auto Show. When the production model hit the showrooms it remained impressively, and expensively, faithful to the concept’s design ethos– externally at least. The headline feature was the distinctive fighter-jet-esque canopy complete with supercar aping “window within a window” detailing. Subaru even differentiated the available liveries from the pack with options including a deep metallic green, an inky indigo and metallic dark red mica, all with two tone variations.
The mechanical specifications were no less exotic, either. The engine used was the EG33, 3.3-litre boxer horizontally opposed flat-six. Although internally based on the EJ22 found in the Legacy, the EG33 remained unique to the SVX. This quad-cam, 24-valve unit produced an impressive 231bhp and 228 Ib-ft of torque – competitive numbers for 1991. Subaru didn’t have a manual gearbox capable of handling such forces at the time, so a four speed automatic gearbox was standard. A fancy variable torque distribution (VTD), all-wheel drive system was employed which could alter the torque reaching each end depending on prevailing conditions – in a range of 34-50% front and 64-50% rear.
Needless to say all this good looks and rarified specification didn’t come cheap. The SVX hit British showrooms wearing a £27,999 (around £64,400 today) price tag. An entry-level XJS of the same vintage weighed in at around £30,000. Subaru had spent a fortune keeping the SVX as faithful to the concept as possible but even at this level it was reputed that they lost around $3,000 for each car sold. Ultimately 24,379 units would be built between 1991 and 1996. Only around 250 of a 2,478-unit European allocation originally came to the UK. DVLA records today suggest that there are now just 32 licensed for use and 108 on SORN. Don’t be surprised if you’ve never seen one.








