Background
There are probably few cars that need less of an introduction than a Range Rover. It's been a staple of British roads and society since 1970 and that doesn't look like it's going to end any time soon.
First conceived of in the 1950s, the then-Road Rover was Rover's attempt to bring the more agricultural nature of the Land Rover into a more civilised vehicle to broaden the brand's appeal.
Stop-start development of this vehicle eventually resulted in a prototype vehicle called the Velar, and that would hit the roads a year later as the original Range Rover – in its three-door body style.
While a far cry from today's Range Rovers – retaining the body-on-frame design of the Series Land Rovers, but with coil springs instead of leaf – the Rover V8-powered Rangey set the standard for what would come over the next 50+ years.
Such was its breadth of appeal that the Range Rover won the hearts of celebrities and royalty – the late Queen's association with the brand is well-known – while the car also won the very first running of the Dakar Rally in 1979. Famously it was also the first car to drive through the previously impassable Darien Gap – a 50-mile wide section of central American swamp and rainforest with no roads.
After remaining in production for a remarkable 26 years, evolving into a five-door body and with increase refinement, the Range Rover was replaced by a second-generation, all-new “P38A” model, which marked the car's evolution into a true luxury model – but still with all the off-road capability you could ever reasonably need (and more).
Relatively short-lived, and with Land Rover's ownership changing hands to BMW, and then Ford, the P38A soon gave way to the unibody L322 which set the standard for Range Rovers through to even the current generation – with the model really hitting its stride when the BMW-derived components were phased out for the 2006 facelift.
The all-aluminium fourth-generation “L405” followed in 2012, with a fifth-gen “L460” arriving in 2022 Across all five generations, more than 1.2 million Range Rovers have been produced.







