Background
While the MGA was very successful in all markets, it was abroad where it did especially well. Of the 101,081 built, most went abroad, with the USA an especially popular destination. It received 80 per cent of all MGAs constructed. The country had fallen in love with the previous MG T-type models, but by the 1950s, they were long in the tooth, especially in a nation that liked the glitzy, glamorous and new. When the completely different and very handsome MGA made its debut in 1955, it was exactly what was needed to bring MG up-to-date and give America a stylish reminder of why it adored British sports cars in the first place. Our example here was one of the many MGAs that went across the Atlantic when new… and then, like so many of its siblings, returned home later.
The origins of the MGA - its name chosen because it was conceived as a radical fresh start for the marque, hence the use of the initial letter of the alphabet - date back to 1951, when an MG TD running at Le Mans was clothed in a streamlined body penned by MG’s designer Syd Enever. He refined it further in 1952 but, almost inexplicably, MG’s masters at the British Motor Corporation weren’t interested, distracted as they were by launching the Austin-Healey 100 at the time.
However, it eventually became obvious even to BMC that MG needed a new model beyond the ancient T-type platform. Enever’s design, combined with BMC’s 1489cc B-series engine, fitted the bill perfectly. Launched in 1955, the curvaceous and compact MGA 1500 initially came in just open Roadster form, but a hard-top Coupe soon joined the line-up. An attempt to inject more performance resulted in the Twin-Cam model of 1958, with 108bhp instead of the previous 68bhp. But the complex engine proved temperamental, so BMC turned to the more tried-and-tested method of increasing the capacity of the standard overhead valve B-series instead. While at 80bhp, the new 1600 (with 1588cc) of 1959 lacked the power of the Twin-Cam, it still enhanced the previous package, especially in De-Luxe form with steel wheels and four-wheel disc brakes.
In 1961, there was another upgrade, this time to 1622cc and 90bhp, for the MkII this gave the standard cars the ability to reach over 100mph at last. By the time the last examples were manufactured in 1962, the ‘A was the world’s best-selling sports car. Its successor, the MGB, would build further on this success.







