Background
In the UK, a “Q-car” is widely defined as “a car that boasts high performance while having an unassuming exterior,” something our trans-Atlantic cousins like to refer to as a “sleeper.” The term Q-car was derived from the “Q-ships” of World War I. The Q-ships were generally humble looking mercantile steamers that had been equipped to the gunwales with concealed weaponry. Under the ancient principle of ruse de guerre, or "sailing under false colours," the Q-ships would lure in enemy vessels before un-concealing their weaponry at the last moment and opening fire. It is not clear if Mercedes and AMG were aware that they were creating the ultimate, noughties Q-car with the W203 C55 AMG, but they were.
By the time our C55 AMG hit the road for the first time in 2005, AMG had been doing their thing for close to 40 years. Daimler Benz engineers, Hans Werner Aufrecht and Erhard Melcher, had been busy developing the 300SE racing engine when the company decided to discontinue all factory motorsport activities. With racing in their blood, the two colleagues set up a workshop in Aufrecht’s garage in Grossaspach. AMG was born, with the “A” from Aufrecht, the “M” from Melcher and the “G” from Grossaspach.
By the late 1980’s AMG and Mercedes were working together, mainly on motorsport projects. In 1990 a “Cooperation Agreement” between the two was finalised allowing AMG products to be sold and maintained via the huge Mercedes Benz network and also promising collaboration on some road car projects. By 1993 the C36 AMG was unveiled, based on the W202, as the first road car product of the cooperation agreement. This entrée featured an inline six-cylinder DOHC engine boasting around 280bhp. Mercedes Benz bought AMG lock, stock and barrel in 1998 and a C55 V8 model even appeared a year later and was produced for just one model year.
Purists were left aghast, then, when the W203 C-class arrived in 2001 with a range topping AMG model featuring a “mere” 3.2L V6 in the shape of the C32 AMG. Admittedly it developed over 350bhp, but after the big V8’s it seemed somewhat of a watering down of the AMG ethos. Mercedes Benz ultimately did the right thing, however, and took the W203’s mid-life refresh in 2004 as an opportunity to replace the C32 AMG with this car, the C55 AMG. Back was a throaty 5.4L V8 and although the power was only slightly up on its predecessor, AMG had been busy fettling the dynamics of the C55. So much so that the C55 managed to shave a full 15 seconds off the C32’s best Nürburgring lap time.








