1978 Lancia Monte Carlo

19 Bids Winner - robertsjon
1:00 PM, 30 Oct 2024Vehicle sold
Sold for

£18,970

(inc. Buyer’s Premium)
Winner - robertsjon

Background

Lancia & C. Fabbrica Automobili was founded in November 1906 in Turin by Fiat racing drivers, Vincenzo Lancia and his friend, Claudio Fogolin. It was perhaps appropriate (or inevitable?) that Fiat would launch a takeover, some would say a rescue, of Lancia in October 1969. At the time Lancia was reportedly losing around £20M annually. Fiat seemed keen for the brand to remain and thrive, however, rather than it being badge engineered into automotive oblivion. Fiat’s takeover coincided with the company planning to replace its popular 124 Coupé, and Pininfarina had been engaged to create a worthy successor.

Much to Pininfarina’s chagrin, however, Bertone beat them to it by coming up with a more budget-orientated option – a car that would become the Fiat X1/9. Pininfarina were minded to persevere with what they internally referred to as the ‘Fiat X1/8’ – a mid-engined sports car with a proposed 3L V6 powerplant.

The V6 proposal bit the dust during the 1970's oil crisis with a 2L four-cylinder alternative now being espoused and the project name changing to the ‘X1/20.’ It was this car that formed the basis of the Fiat Abarth SE 030 which Fiat raced in the Giro d’Italia of 1974, with the car bagging a worthy second place behind a Lancia Stratos no less. Ironic or fortuitous then that Fiat “gifted” Lancia the X1/20 / SE 030 to become the upmarket, halo car version of the X1/9 that they yearned for. And so it came to pass that the Lancia Beta Montecarlo was launched at the 45th Geneva Salon International de l'Auto in March 1975.

The Series I cars (1975 to 1978) were marketed as the ‘Beta Montecarlo’ and ‘Montecarlo’ was always a single word unlike the official administrative area of Monaco from which, presumably, it took its name. Dr Renato Sconfienza was chief engineer at Pininfarina at the time and claimed that Sergio Pininfarina was so proud of the Montecarlo that he insisted that his name appeared in script on both sides of the car.

The Series I cars are easily identified by the 13-inch ‘bowtie’ wheels, a quite Beta-esque front grill and, of course, the ‘ß’ suffix on the rear marque identifier. In charmingly idiosyncratic Lancia fashion, there were three distinctly different engine lids used on the S1 alone.

At launch the Montecarlo become the first car to be designed, engineered and manufactured from scratch by Pininfarina at their works in Turin. It was instantly recognised as being wholly aligned with, and a product of, the Pininfarina mantra – ‘Elegance, Purity and Innovation’.

In the USA, somewhat emasculated versions (the reason, as ever, been prohibitive emissions regulations) were badged as the Lancia Scorpion, and it was one of these that starred in Disney's ‘Herbie Goes to Monte Carlo’ (1977) as Herbie's ‘girlfriend’, Giselle.

TV presenter Richard Hammond of BBC Top Gear fame lusted after a Montecarlo in his youth: "It was so pretty I wanted one more than I wanted my next breath," he said. Revealingly, his co-presenter Jeremy Clarkson chose a Lancia Montecarlo for the drive across Botswana in the surprisingly poignant last-ever episode of The Grand Tour.

Key Facts


  • Huge History File
  • New Uprated Springs
  • Avanti Inlet Manifold
  • High Compression Pistons
  • Gas Flowed Head
  • Guy Croft Camshaft

  • 137AS0003834
  • 109,000 Miles
  • 1995cc
  • manual
  • Verde
  • Nero leather
  • Right-hand drive
  • Petrol

Vehicle location
Bonhams|Cars Online HQ, United Kingdom

Background

Lancia & C. Fabbrica Automobili was founded in November 1906 in Turin by Fiat racing drivers, Vincenzo Lancia and his friend, Claudio Fogolin. It was perhaps appropriate (or inevitable?) that Fiat would launch a takeover, some would say a rescue, of Lancia in October 1969. At the time Lancia was reportedly losing around £20M annually. Fiat seemed keen for the brand to remain and thrive, however, rather than it being badge engineered into automotive oblivion. Fiat’s takeover coincided with the company planning to replace its popular 124 Coupé, and Pininfarina had been engaged to create a worthy successor.

Much to Pininfarina’s chagrin, however, Bertone beat them to it by coming up with a more budget-orientated option – a car that would become the Fiat X1/9. Pininfarina were minded to persevere with what they internally referred to as the ‘Fiat X1/8’ – a mid-engined sports car with a proposed 3L V6 powerplant.

The V6 proposal bit the dust during the 1970's oil crisis with a 2L four-cylinder alternative now being espoused and the project name changing to the ‘X1/20.’ It was this car that formed the basis of the Fiat Abarth SE 030 which Fiat raced in the Giro d’Italia of 1974, with the car bagging a worthy second place behind a Lancia Stratos no less. Ironic or fortuitous then that Fiat “gifted” Lancia the X1/20 / SE 030 to become the upmarket, halo car version of the X1/9 that they yearned for. And so it came to pass that the Lancia Beta Montecarlo was launched at the 45th Geneva Salon International de l'Auto in March 1975.

The Series I cars (1975 to 1978) were marketed as the ‘Beta Montecarlo’ and ‘Montecarlo’ was always a single word unlike the official administrative area of Monaco from which, presumably, it took its name. Dr Renato Sconfienza was chief engineer at Pininfarina at the time and claimed that Sergio Pininfarina was so proud of the Montecarlo that he insisted that his name appeared in script on both sides of the car.

The Series I cars are easily identified by the 13-inch ‘bowtie’ wheels, a quite Beta-esque front grill and, of course, the ‘ß’ suffix on the rear marque identifier. In charmingly idiosyncratic Lancia fashion, there were three distinctly different engine lids used on the S1 alone.

At launch the Montecarlo become the first car to be designed, engineered and manufactured from scratch by Pininfarina at their works in Turin. It was instantly recognised as being wholly aligned with, and a product of, the Pininfarina mantra – ‘Elegance, Purity and Innovation’.

In the USA, somewhat emasculated versions (the reason, as ever, been prohibitive emissions regulations) were badged as the Lancia Scorpion, and it was one of these that starred in Disney's ‘Herbie Goes to Monte Carlo’ (1977) as Herbie's ‘girlfriend’, Giselle.

TV presenter Richard Hammond of BBC Top Gear fame lusted after a Montecarlo in his youth: "It was so pretty I wanted one more than I wanted my next breath," he said. Revealingly, his co-presenter Jeremy Clarkson chose a Lancia Montecarlo for the drive across Botswana in the surprisingly poignant last-ever episode of The Grand Tour.

Video

Overview

Thought to be one of just 334 RHD Series 1 Spiders built, this absolute beauty comes with the added scarcity bestowed upon it by its ultra-rare Verde Chiaro metallizzato livery.

A Montecarlo in this colour starred in Lancia’s 1978 UK advertising campaign, featuring a photo of the car at some Dolomites ski resort, accompanied by a gaggle of long-haired hipsters wearing dodgy 1970s ski-suits. The headline read – ‘Some spectacular Italian scenery is now available in Britain.’ The final line of the copy was the decidedly un-PC sentence, ‘Probably nothing more desirable has come out of Italy since Sophia Loren’.

Different times.

The car was purchased new from Autoyachts Ltd of Gillingham on 21st June 1978 by Mr T J Clarke of Kent. It has had six owners in total, and the vendor has had the car for over 10 years. When he bought the car in 2014 it had just had all and any necessary bodywork repairs completed, with the rear bulkhead, rear and front suspension turrets and front floor sections welded in and ready for repainting. He took the car to the highly respected RMG Coachworks in Hampshire for repainting (they are routinely used for paintwork by the Wheeler Dealers team), and they remarked that the bodywork restoration was exceptionally good and was notable for the use of lead filling.

The 5-digit clock is showing 9,640 miles, with the true mileage being 109,640.

We have driven the car and can report that it is a delight to experience. Yes, 150bhp might not sound like much, but in a car this light, nimble and perfectly balanced, it’s enough to provide you with plenty of pedigree thrills, and the chassis will give you a good deal of confidence in the car’s ability to clip apexes, grip the tarmac and pick up pace when needed.

It does all this while emitting a gloriously throaty, rasping burble from just behind your head. The sound resonates through the cabin and seems to be tuned in to the same wavelength as your bones and nervous system – in a good way.

It is visceral, analogue, raw... and all the better for it in our opinion.

Exterior

Pininfarina created a fabulously pretty car in the Montecarlo, and you should always make a point of avoiding anyone who doesn’t think so.

They are almost certainly deranged and could be dangerous.

The bodywork on this example is entirely straight and true, and there are no dimples, dinks or dents of any note anywhere that we can see.

The paintwork, of course, is the first thing that will catch your eye.

The vibrant Verde Chiaro metallizzato finish really pops and sings in the sunshine and guarantees that an already eye-catching car becomes absolutely mesmerising to all and any who get a glimpse of it.

The panel gaps and shut-lines are crisp, clean and consistent.

The Stilauto wheels are correct, in fine condition and look very handsome indeed.

The wheels are shod in Toyo Proxes R888 rubber, and look as if they’d be just as at home on a track as they would on a country lane.

The tyres are new and evidently have plenty of useful life left in them.

The clever, folding fabric roof and ‘Spider straps’ were replaced by the vendor and is as attractive as it is functional and practical.

We noticed a barely perceptible patch of overspray on a nearside section of bodywork between the windscreen and the frunk lid, and a thin line of ripply paint atop the n/s/r wing.

There’s also a light shiny streak across the folding roof, which is probably just caused by some rubbing when the roof is rolled up and tucked away.

Frankly, we’re now just being picky in our fault-finding because…well, that’s our job.

Even standard stone chips and light scratches are more notable for their absence than their presence.

The lights, lenses, badging and other exterior fixtures and fittings are pretty much immaculate and there’s virtually nothing anywhere on this car to suggest that it left the factory in 1978, the year the world’s first ‘test-tube baby’ was born, Ipswich Town won the FA Cup, and The Village People were enthusiastically promoting the virtues of the Y.M.C.A.

It really is in quite exceptional condition.

Interior

The interior is following exactly the same script in terms of quality, preservation and condition and, although a black interior was not an original option, you could always have the seats re-coloured if 100% authenticity is your thing and that’s the way you want to go.

The black leather seats are supportive and comfortable and have only some light creasing to show for their use. They are years away from developing any ingrained patina.

The door cards and roof lining are equally good, as are the new black carpets and mats.

New sound deadening material has also been fitted, but thankfully it doesn’t deaden all of that wonderful sound.

The only signs of wear anywhere that we can see are a few scuffs and a bit of fading to the plastic surround on the centre console, and one or two nicks to the plastic above the dashboard air vents.

The Momo steering wheel and the stubby, short-throw gear level are in very good order.

The instruments, dials, switches and buttons all look good and, according to the vendor, everything does what it’s supposed to do.

The frunk is as good as the rest of it. Lift up the carpets in here and you’ll see metal painted to the same exemplary standard as the glorious exterior – and that’s always a good sign.

The frunk contains some larger more ‘modern’ number plates, a collection of Lancia ‘Consortium’ magazines (the vendor is a member), a variety of spare parts, some of which are rare and valuable, and a litre of Verde Chiaro metallizzato paint.

Mechanical

The engine bay looks as clean, dry and correct as you’d hope and expect to find on a car that’s been so fastidiously restored, cared-for and curated.

We’d give it 5 stars on a food hygiene rating, never mind a mechanics report.

All the running gear has been rebuilt by legendary Lancia Montecarlo whisperer, Darren Cooksey, of Kingsclere, Hampshire.

He rebuilt the engine fewer than 2,500 miles ago.

The work included: gas flowed head, Guy Croft camshaft, high compression pistons, steel rods, lightened flywheel, new clutch, Guy Croft oil pump, oil catch tank, silicone hoses, Guy Croft exhaust, and twin 44 DCNF carbs on a rare Avanti inlet manifold.

The completed set-up was tested on a rolling road at Airey Tuning in Hampshire and was found to be good for 150bhp.

The car has all new poly bushes, new engine and gearbox mounts, new uprated springs, shocks, and brakes – with a twin servo fitted for increased stopping power.

A relay conversion has been fitted for the headlights and a new battery installed.

The undersides of the car look to be possessed of plenty of structural integrity and everything looks sound and solid as far as we can tell.

History

This car comes with a date-organised history file so thick that two of the people who dragged it up the stairs at our HQ have since cancelled their gym memberships.

It is bristling with invoices, bills and receipts covering all manner of work carried out over the years and up to the present day.

It also comes with its original, stamped service book, instruction manual, tool kit, and remote central-locking key fob.

Summary

This vanishingly rare car is as stunning to look at and sit in as it is to drive.

The fact that it has been restored to a very high standard is evident and obvious wherever you cast your gaze.

And the fact that the engine and mechanicals have been rebuilt, overhauled and fettled by none other than Darren Cooksey is enough to take it to the next level.

This is undoubtedly one of the very best examples out there.

If you’re thinking of waiting for a better one to present itself, prepare yourself for a very long wait. 

Viewing is strongly encouraged, and this lot is located at Bonhams|Cars Online HQ. Viewings are STRICTLY BY APPOINTMENT and we are open weekdays between 10am - 12pm or 2pm - 4pm. To make a booking, please use the Contact Seller button at the top of the listing. Feel free to ask any questions, or try our ‘Frequently Asked Questions’.

About this auction

Seller

Private: 1marchant


Viewings Welcome

Viewing is strongly encouraged, and is strictly by appointment. To book one in the diary, please get in contact.

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