Background
The US’s Lend-Lease agreement of 1941 led to them sending around 10,000 motorcycles here, a few of which were these, the Harley-Davidson WLC. Designed for use by the Canadian Army (hence the suffix ‘C’ in place of the usual WLA) the British War Office waived its usual requirement for lightweight, agile cross-country motorcycles on account of the WLC’s reliability, robustness, and long-distance comfort.
Military modifications included olive drab or matt black paint with blued or Parkerized chrome, blackout lights, and modified mudguards that didn’t clog with mud so easily.
Accessories included a luggage rack for a radio, an ammunition box, skid plates and leg protectors, and a windshield – plus a scabbard for a Thompson submachine gun.
It was fitted with a 739cc/45cu.in air-cooled, V-twin engine that developed 25hp, enough for a top speed of 65mph. The hand-gearchange foxed British squaddies more used to a foot change, so extra training was laid on for them. Drum brakes front and rear haul the 500lb machine to a halt.
The hardtail suspension sees springs and dampers on the front only, which means the sprung saddle and high-profile tyres play the primary role in easing the load on the rider’s backside.
Post-war surplus machines were easily civilianised, which means that few survived in their original, military specification.







