Background
Designed by Leonardo Fioravanti of Pininfarina, the Mondial entered the market in 1980. Available as either a 2+2 coupe or a cabriolet, it replaced the four-seater Ferrari 308GT4 enabling the Italian firm to continue to market the two-seater 308, the car that donated its chassis and drivetrain to the Mondial.
Carrozzeria Scaglietti supplied and built the bodywork, a combination of steel and aluminium panels that were fixed to a space-frame chassis with front and rear subframes. The result was a very light and stiff car - and a beautiful one.
Initially the 3.0-litre V8 produced 214bhp and 179lb.ft of torque, enough for a 0-60mph time of around eight seconds. Handling was terrific, and while the Mondial 8 made all the right noises the press and buyers alike complained that it just wasn’t fast enough. Despite significant improvements in later models, those early negative reports still follow the Mondial even to this day.
In 1982, the Mondial QV arrived with a quattrovalvole (four valves per cylinder) cylinder head, increasing power output to 235bhp and 188lb.ft. Then in 1985, a bored and stroked 3.2-litre engine was introduced with 270bhp and 224lb.ft.
The final iteration was the Mondial t - launched for the 1989 model year. Whereas the previous three Mondial models had transverse engines and gearboxes, the 3.4-litre engine of the “t” was aligned longitudinally making a T-shape with the transmission which remained transverse. This allowed the engine to be mounted lower in the chassis, dramatically improving handling.
Power was up to 296bhp and torque to 238lb.ft and both fuel injection and ignition were handled by an electronic engine management system. Acceleration to 60mph was 6.3s and top speed 158mph.
Visually too, the Mondial t was quite different from previous models with body coloured bumpers, more fulsome wings all round to accommodate a wider track and considerably smaller rectangular air intakes in front of the rear wheel arches.
The vast majority of all the Mondial models had regular 5-speed dogleg manual gearboxes but in the final years of production a “clutchless” or “auto-clutch” transmission was an option, where movement of the gear lever triggered an actuator on the clutch - but only around 8 cars were so configured.
In the five years the Mondial t was in production, 858 coupés were built with 45 of those being in right-hand-drive. Cabriolet production was slightly higher with 1017 and 51 being built respectively.







