Background
Already a successful maker of bicycles and pneumatic tires – he owned the Dunlop patents in France - Adolphe Clément diversified into automobile manufacture in 1899, taking an interest in the existing ‘Gladiator’ concern. Rear-engined tricycles and quadricycles were made at the Gladiator works in Levallois-sur-Seine before Clément began building a conventional front-engined light car around 1901.
Clément's early vehicles were powered by Aster, Panhard and De Dion engines, all three makes being at the forefront of automobile development at the time.
The Clément-Panhard was designed by Commandant Arthur Constantine Krebs, who had succeeded Emile Levassor as technical and production manager of Panhard & Levassor. It was assembled by Ateliers Clément at Levallois - Adolphe Clément was a Panhard & Levassor board member.
Krebs was a first-class engineer who had built a successful airship in 1884 and subsequently designed an excellent automatic carburettor, but the whole concept of his Clément-Panhard was so eccentric that, in the early days of the London-Brighton Veteran Car Run, these 1900-02 cars were thought to date from the early 1890s.
Among the peculiarities of the Clément-Panhard were centre-pivot steering, a totally exposed gear transmission and a rear-mounted, not-quite-vertical, single-cylinder engine.
To the true 'Veteran' enthusiast, the VCP (Voiture Clément-Panhard) represents the sort of challenge that makes completing the Brighton Run so uniquely satisfying.







