Background
The Giulietta marked the point at which Alfa Romeo moved from being a low-volume producer to a mass-market one.
Mind you, that was no bad thing because the Giulietta - the rumour is that the name was inspired by a wild night in a Milan nightclub - is a stunning little sports car.
Debuted at the 1954 Milan Motor Show, the Giulietta was initially offered as the 2+2 Sprint coupé, with the four-door Berlina and convertible Spider (the latter with bodywork by none other than Pininfarina…) following a year later. Designed by Scaglione and built by Bertone at their Grugliasco plant, the early Sprints were effectively hand-built.
As advanced as it is striking, it features a 1,290cc twin-cam engine with an aluminium block and cylinder head plus hemispherical combustion chambers. Two versions were offered: a double downdraught carburettor on the standard 79bhp model and twin Webers on the sportier 96bhp Sprint Veloce. In fact, the engine was so advanced for its time that it remained in production for the next four decades…
The suspension is conventional but beautifully tuned: independent at the front with unequal-length A-arms, coil springs and an anti-roll bar, the rear live axle is supported by single lower trailing arms and coil springs. The brakes are large, finned drums, again, as elegant as they are effective; if Japan can be said to produce the most exquisitely engineered cars, then Italy is the country that builds in beauty and soul.
Proving the engineering adage that if it looks right then it probably is right, the little Alfa is surprisingly aerodynamic, too. At 880kgs, the standard Sprint can top the magic ton with ease, while the more powerful Sprint Veloce can reach 113mph, which isn’t at all bad for a car with a such relatively low power output.







